Understanding Eczema

Have you ever noticed a red, itchy patch on your skin that you then scratched only to find it become even more irritated? Or maybe you’ve noticed a similar looking rash on your baby or child’s cheek or arm? It could be eczema. Here’s some important information about eczema and what to do if you or your child has it.

What is Eczema?

A common condition, eczema often presents itself as an itchy rash and over 30 million Americans have some form of eczema. The condition often begins as a small red patch of skin (perhaps similar to a rash as mentioned) but soon turns into an inflamed reaction. Many people get eczema during infancy and childhood (particularly on the face) but it can occur at any time of life. Symptoms vary depending on the person and eczema can range from a mild reaction or a moderate rash to a severe attack, therefore it is always recommended to consult your physician. While living with eczema can sometimes be a challenge, it is a manageable condition.

Is Eczema Contagious?

No, eczema is not contagious! It is not a virus or bacteria that spreads from another person or through proximity or water. Being near someone with eczema does not put you at any risk.

What are the Symptoms of Eczema?

As with most skin conditions, eczema symptoms are different for everyone and therefore may vary from person to person. For example, the appearance and severity of eczema may be completely different between two patients.

Usually, eczema begins with dry and extremely itchy areas of skin. It is often common in places like elbow creases, the backs of the knees, and the face area. When that area of skin is constantly touched or itched, it develops into inflamed and sensitive skin. Other symptoms include:

• Raw and swollen skin
• Dark colored patches of skin
• Small bumps that may leak with fluid
• Thick and cracked skin

For most people, only a few of these symptoms will present themselves. It’s important to note that eczema might also flare periodically, usually when triggered (triggers include sweat, stress, certain soaps or detergents, dust etc.).